![]() Toyota called the new body style a Liftback, signifying that it was a three-door hatchback rather than a two-door coupe. The term was first used by Toyota in 1973, to describe the Toyota Celica Liftback GT. "Liftback" is a term for hatchback models in which the rear cargo door or hatch is more horizontally angled than on an average hatchback, and as a result, the hatch is lifted more upwards than backward, to open. ![]() Main article: Liftback 1976 Toyota Celica GT Liftback U.S. the tailgate is more likely to be a multi-part design or extend all the way down to the bumper.rear suspension designed for increased load capacity or to minimize intrusion into the cargo area.Other potential differences of a station wagon include: As such, notchbacks are not fastbacks, as the slope of the roofline on a notchback is interrupted by its three-box design.Īn estate/wagon typically differs from a liftback or hatchback by being longer (therefore more likely to have a D-pillar). This is featured on cars such as the 1951 Kaiser-Frazer Vagabond, Simca 1100, Mazda 6 GG1, and Opel Vectra C. Some hatchbacks are notchback three box designs, bearing a resemblance to sedans/saloons from a styling perspective, but being closer to hatchbacks in functionality by having a tailgate hinged from the roof. A fastback is a broad automotive term used to describe the styling of the rear of a car in having a single slope from the roof to the rear bumper. The term " fastback" may sometimes also be used by manufacturers to market liftback cars. Liftback cars are similar to hatchbacks from a functional perspective in having a tailgate hinged from the roof, but differ from hatchbacks from a styling perspective in having more of a sloped roofline. notchbacks A tailgate hinged at the roof is a predominant characteristic of hatchbacks, estates/station wagons, and liftbacksĮstates/station wagons and liftbacks have in common a two-box design configuration, a shared interior volume for passengers and cargo and a rear door (often called a tailgate in the case of an estate/wagon) that is hinged at roof level, similar to hatchbacks. When describing the body style, the hatch is often counted as a door, therefore a hatchback with two passenger doors is called a three-door and a hatchback with four passenger doors is called a five-door. ![]() Hatchbacks may have a removable rigid parcel shelf, or flexible roll-up tonneau cover to cover the cargo space behind the rear seats. The rear seats can often be folded down to increase the available cargo area. Most hatchbacks use a two-box design body style, where the cargo area ( trunk/boot) and passenger areas are a single volume. The distinguishing feature of a hatchback is a rear door that opens upwards and is hinged at roof level (as opposed to the boot/trunk lid of a saloon/sedan, which is hinged below the rear window). They are a primary component of sport utility vehicles.Ĭharacteristics The body characteristics of a sedan (top), estate/station wagon (middle) and hatchback (bottom) Comparison of a hatchback with a station wagon from the same model range The hatchback body style has been marketed worldwide on cars ranging in size from superminis to small family cars, as well as executive cars and some sports cars. ![]() While early examples of the body configuration can be traced to the 1930s, the Merriam-Webster dictionary dates the term itself to 1970. Hatchbacks may feature fold-down second-row seating, where the interior can be reconfigured to prioritize passenger or cargo volume. A hatchback is a car body configuration with a rear door that swings upward to provide access to the main interior of the car as a cargo area rather than just to a separated trunk. ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |